Abbreviated as MLOps, Machine Learning Operations introduces AI data science into current DevOps practices.
These elements create a better environment for collaboration and communication between the teams and improve the ML lifecycle process.
The MLOps combines machine learning to the pre-existing application development and IT Operations for maximum efficiency.
Furthermore, machine learning adoption helps create a robust automation system for quality control, pipelining, monitoring, packaging, and many other processes.
An excellent open-source MLOps tool gives users a platform with unlimited operational freedom in a low budget and no boundaries with access to all the required resources. It provides more area to collaborate and flexibility to the organizations in one platform.
Here we have listed the Top 9 Open-Source MLOps Tools
Metaflow is a code-based MLOps system. It is Python friendly and also supports the R language. It was initially developed at Netflix and used for data management and model training.
It is an open-source tool since 2019 (and since 2020 for Metaflow for R). The AWS cloud furthermore powers Metaflow. It provides advanced built-in storage, computes, and ML service integrations in the AWS.
This open-source MLOps tool majorly focuses on production pipelines and deployment. Also, it provides a unified API layer to the infrastructure stack for execution. It can promptly cover a wide variety of projects and large teams.
MLReef is a robust yet straightforward open-source MLOps platform with options for every level- Newcomers, Experienced, and Enterprise. It is an end to end machine learning platform to make ML development more reliable and efficient.
Newcomer – A common code approach with a large community for any support needed.
Experienced – Construct your ML projects with zero DevOps hassle using git as a base to version your work upon. It gives you a streamlined collaboration and control to track your progress and outcome.
Enterprise – Provides you with maximum scalability and control on ML activities on the cloud or on-premises.
MLReef has an appropriately structured framework with a few simple setups, tutorials to develop machine learning projects module by module. It is a secure platform to manage teams, budgets, and knowledge.
MLRun is a fast end-to-end MLOps solution to develop and deploy machine learning applications by Iguazio. It is a quick and stable tool to automate and manage the entire ML life cycle and analytics. It lets you construct your training pipeline on the given framework.
It offers automated and scalable MLOps Orchestration and helps monitor your model performance. Its features include:
- Automated selection of the best possible outcome by running several experiments in parallel using multiple algorithm functions and hyper-parameters.
- Experiment tracking via code, metadata, inputs, and outputs of relatable ML tasks.
- Maintaining features of unified online and offline feature stores.
- Native integration with Kubeflow Pipelines.
ZenML is a simple yet extensible, open-source MLOps framework. It provides you the ability to switch between the cloud and on-premises environments rapidly. ZenML can create reproducible ML pipelines for production.
It has some pre-built helpers like tensorboard, TFMA, and TFDV, to compare and visualize parameters and results.
ZenML’s offers include:
- Guaranteed reproducibility of training experiments using.
- Pre-built helpers to compare and visualize parameters and results.
- Faster experiment iterations via cached pipeline states.
- Cross-training evaluation insights by comparing between pipelines.
Organized into four components, MLflow is a widely popular end-to-end ML lifecycle management platform. Its current four elements are MLflow Tracking, Projects, Models, Registry.
Designed to scale from one user to large enterprises, MLflow is a well-structured solution on Databricks. IT is library-agnostic and could be used in any programming language.
Its key features include:
- Works with any machine learning library and language.
- Requires minimal changes to integrate into a pre-existing code.
- Runs the same way in every cloud.
- Big data scalability with apache spark™.
Seldon Core is an open-source framework for the quick deployment of machine learning models on Kubernetes. Smooth deployment for your experiments at scale on Kubernetes.
It also lets you connect your CI/CD tools to scale your deployment and keep them updated.
Key benefits of Seldon include:
- Custom resource definitions for managing model graphs.
- Runtime inference graphs.
- Runs on environments- cloud and on-premises.
- Framework agnostic and supports multiple languages and top ML libraries.
Bodywork is a model-training and deployment pipeline automation platform. It provides automation services for the monotonous tasks that most are viewed as DevOps.
Bodywork MLOps framework efficiently delivers your code to the correct location and executes it at the proper time. That process makes sure that the models are well trained and always available when needed.
It lets machine learning engineers deploy model-scoring services in containers on K8s (Kubernetes). It also helps ml engineers with continuous code delivery and deployment automation.
Founded in 2014, Pachyderm is a robust MLOps tool for data version control with simplicity.
It’s a data science tool with Git-like functionality that provides ML data versioning and lineage for the data science project. It integrates data lineage with end-to-end pipelines.
Pachyderm is an easy choice for data science engineers and teams because of its quick and precise tracking knowledge and reproducibility skills.
It furthermore helps enterprises in remaining up-to-date with AI regulatory compliance standards. It allows teams to recreate projects perfectly each time. It helps develop scalable ML/AI pipelines and is highly flexible with languages, frameworks, and tools.
DVC is a robust open-source data version control system for Machine Learning Projects. It is an agile MLOps tool that brings reproducibility and collaboration into an existing data science system.
DVC helps enterprises with developing shareable and reproducible machine learning models.
Data Version Control solution is fully compatible with any standard Git repository, server, or provider. It has many other MLOps functions like end-to-end ML pipeline framework, reproducibility, and low friction branching.
Its features also include:
- Storage Language- & framework-agnostic
- Metric tracking
- Retains knowledge of failed attempts for further insights
Conclusion
Everyone in IT and data mining is familiar with artificial intelligence and its subset – machine learning. We now know how remarkable it can be to optimize scalability, monitoring, and automation in an organization.
The endless possibilities of its usage have driven many new industry verticals to embrace it in every possible field.
MLS makes it easier to manage your budgets and computing overall resources. MLops furthermore helps you run automated end-to-end ML pipelines, monitor your model performance, and maximize team collaboration.
With MLOps, IT teams to gain efficiency in model deployment and governance while providing automation for the repetitive manual procedures in the workflow. That is why more and more development projects are adopting MLOps.
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